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The Talybont Project |
I previously posted
a warning about what is likely to be earthquake damage in the Talybont deep
adit. I am pleased to say now that the damage has been made good, however the
area will have to be monitored.
In July 2005 a group of
friends from Welsh Mines Society and myself were successful in reaching the
Talybont Deep Adit after finishing a vertical dig of about 75 feet deep in the
bottom of a shaft. The current descent is by means of concrete/made up steps
and fixed ladders, following 60 and 25 foot abseils. The entrance to the deep
adit was buried in 1948 and now lies beneath a private garden. It was
originally driven from the centre of the village in 1839 by the Flintshire
Smelting Company of Eyton and Williamson, and cuts both of the two main
mineral lodes crossing the Altycrib Hill. At the end of the drive a winze was
sunk by a later company that was pumped by a power train running through the
adit. The angle bob and adjacent horse whim chamber, complete with remains of
the whim, are there to be seen today.
This whim is of the
standard timber construction unlike the Vieille Montagne whim in the Scaleburn
Mine at Nenthead, it does however have some ironwork in the form of a sort of
collar for the horse.
A second dig is
currently in progress in an attempt to reach other workings.
The history of this mine
is of considerable interest, having the involvement of many notable characters
including the ubiquitous Francis brothers, Sir Hugh Myddelton, Thomas Bushell,
the notorious swindler Joseph Fell, and many others. My researches to date
have discovered many previously unknown twists and turns.
I am currently writing a
book about the history of the mine set against the project to gain access to
the lost workings. It will take a completely new approach telling the whole
story of the mine from Bronze Age up to and including the modern explorers.
It will also include
full computer simulations of mining scenes in the mid nineteenth century which
will appear as if a colour photograph taken on a modern camera. The area of
the mine against the foreground of the Black Lion Inn, as it was in 1872, and
a later scene in 1888.
The current project is
the driving of a timbered roadway through falls to gain more new ground to the
west. At the time of writing this we have gone 120 feet.
It is difficult to say at this time what the
likelihood of success is. The going is very difficult due to the distance that
rubble has to be moved. I am very fortunate in having the help of Paul Smyth
who helps me in the winter months. Its a thankless task that is all the more
thankless due to the fact that is may well turn out to be all for nothing,
while at the same time the working conditions are terrible.
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Starting the dig. Here we have cleared away some of the fall material and have
built a packwall on the left to hold all the material removed. |
The
area has been cleared and the roadway is now going forward. |
Further
in, the timbering starts. |
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Here
is the eastern engine shaft in the deep adit, complete with remains of
the pumping angle bob, rising main, and other artefacts. Behind the
camera position is a horse whim chamber complete with the remains of the
gin.
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Unfortunately,
its over on its side. Bryan Grimstone admires it. |
On
the surface there is nothing to see, the adit portal is buried. It was
on the far side of the white building on the left which was the end of a
terrace of buildings incorporating the managers house, assay house, and
mine office. The small building between the two white houses was the
mine smithy. The large white house "Wern" was built after the site was
levelled. |
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What a change from the mine in its heyday. The above drawing was done in
1872 for an "Investors Guide" written by the notorious share swindler
Joseph Fell. The far end of the terrace of mine buildings on the left
correspond with the modern white building "Glenydd" shown above left. |
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